A white cloth hanging from a car window may catch your attention, but it is not an official traffic signal recognized by driving laws or manuals. Instead, it is an informal way some drivers use to communicate that something may be wrong with the vehicle or someone inside.
The meaning can vary depending on the situation. It may indicate a mechanical breakdown, a possible medical emergency, or a vehicle that has run out of fuel. In some cases, white cloths are also used to help identify vehicles traveling together, such as during organized trips, convoys, or funerals.
Because the signal is informal, it does not give the vehicle any special legal privileges or right of way. If you encounter a car displaying a white cloth, the safest approach is to slow down, maintain a safe distance, and pay attention to what is happening. If someone appears to need urgent assistance, contacting emergency services may be appropriate.